Measuring your fitness level regularly is one way to find out if you're making progress. Most fitness centers have trained staff who can evaluate your body composition, muscular strength and endurance, flexibility, and cardiovascular endurance, but it can be pricey. If you don’t have access to all the toys and tools of your gym, don’t panic. You have everything you need to measure your fitness level in your own house!
The Push-Up Test measures muscular strength and endurance, a combination that better reflects your fitness level than strength tests like the one rep max. Besides being dangerous, single rep max tests also require a lot of equipment (bench press or squat rack, barbells, and other weights). A timed push-up test, on the other hand, can be done anywhere.
Equipment needed: A stop watch or timer that can measure one full minute; a friend to help keep count and time you (optional).
Goal: Do as many push ups as you can in one minute.
Execution: Men will assume a traditional push-up position and females can use the modified push-up position (on knees). When the push ups start, so does the clock! Press yourself up with arms fully extended and lower yourself back until your chest is three inches from the floor (but do not touch your body to the floor). Repeat as many times as you can in one minute. You may rest only in the “up” position if necessary.
What this measures: Strength and endurance in your chest, shoulders, and triceps.
Scoring: Here are the age-adjusted standards based on guidelines published by the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM):
Ratings for Men (Full Push Ups), based on Age
The Push-Up Test measures muscular strength and endurance, a combination that better reflects your fitness level than strength tests like the one rep max. Besides being dangerous, single rep max tests also require a lot of equipment (bench press or squat rack, barbells, and other weights). A timed push-up test, on the other hand, can be done anywhere.
Equipment needed: A stop watch or timer that can measure one full minute; a friend to help keep count and time you (optional).
Goal: Do as many push ups as you can in one minute.
Execution: Men will assume a traditional push-up position and females can use the modified push-up position (on knees). When the push ups start, so does the clock! Press yourself up with arms fully extended and lower yourself back until your chest is three inches from the floor (but do not touch your body to the floor). Repeat as many times as you can in one minute. You may rest only in the “up” position if necessary.
What this measures: Strength and endurance in your chest, shoulders, and triceps.
Scoring: Here are the age-adjusted standards based on guidelines published by the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM):
Ratings for Men (Full Push Ups), based on Age
| 20-29 | 30-39 | 40-49 | 50-59 | 60+ | |
| Excellent | > 54 | > 44 | > 39 | > 34 | > 29 |
| Good | 45-54 | 35-44 | 30-39 | 25-34 | 20-29 |
| Average | 35-44 | 24-34 | 20-29 | 15-24 | 10-19 |
| Poor | 20-34 | 15-24 | 12-19 | 8-14 | 5-9 |
| Very Poor | < 20 | < 15 | < 12 | < 8 | < 5 |
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